Silvia Ronchey , professor of Byzantine Civilization at the University of Siena, in his book "The Enigma of Piero " argues that we need to correctly interpret this picture from " Pappuccio red " worn by Pontius Pilate. This particular bear the framework of Piero della Francesca in the right context, ie: not the real scourging of Christ, nor the assumption that the picture represents a conspiracy against Oddantonio II, but what everyone knew was in the fifteenth century of the flogging of the metaphor Constantinople under siege by Turkish part of Murad II. Interpretation of Silvia Ronchey
article from Wikipedia . Org ref: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellazione_di_Cristo_ (Piero_della_Francesca )
For Silvia Ronchey other scholars and the board would represent the political message of John Bessarion, who opened the delegate Byzantine the Council of Ferrara and Florence of 1438 - 1439, for the reunification of Eastern and Western churches. The scourge of Christ as the distant Constantinople, which was then besieged by the Ottomans, as in a broader sense the whole of Christianity.
Left, figure with the turban who attends the scene, would be the turkish sultan, that Murad II, while Pontius Pilate should identify the ' Byzantine emperor John VIII Palaeologus seduto, con calzature color porpora , che solo gli Imperatori bizantini potevano portare in tutto l' Impero bizantino , era come un loro simbolo Imperiale, che proveniva dalla sfarzosità della porpora, colore molto costoso nell'antichità. Le tre figure sulla destra rappresenterebbero da sinistra, Bessarione , il fratello dell'Imperatore bizantino, Tommaso Paleologo (scalzo perché ancora non imperatore e quindi non poteva indossare i calzari di porpora dei Basileus ) e Niccolò III d'Este , landlord of the council. When Piero della Francesca painted the table were made in the past 20 years by the council and Constantinople was taken by the Ottomans in 1453 . Pope Pius II Piccolomini at the suggestion of Bessarion then had initiated a crusade, which the appeal but said little. Here, the board of Piero della Francesca ritrarrebbe exactly the time for discussion of this second intervention, historically occurred at a meeting called Council of Mantua (here is a possible meaning for the phrase convenerunt in unum ). Oltre al messaggio religioso egli rappresenta un tema politico attuale nell'ambiente romano dove la tavola venne probabilmente dipinta, come una specie di manifesto del ricongiungimento fra Roma e Costantinopoli, collegandosi ad altre opere, prime fra tutte la Cappella dei Magi di Palazzo Medici Riccardi a Firenze .
Calzature color porpora , che distinguevano gli Imperatori Byzantine by Westerners. This is a detail which is also found in the Tarot " Visonta Sforza" attributed to Bonifacio Bembo, the same painter who worked in the workshop of the Cremonese Bembo that the effort had commissioned by Trecchi cards Triumph . In a deck that you think before this , therefore carried out before the Council which led the Byzantines in Italy , the paper 's Emperor is very different. This emperor is identified Sigismund of Luxembourg who died Dec. 9, 1437 just before the council Ferrara Firenze . Looking at the map you will notice that like the other emperor wears a hat with the emblem of the imperial eagle has the same objects in the hands symbol of temporal power, but it has purple shoes, facts Sigismund of Luxembourg was the emperor ' of the West.
In this site you can found that all the Byzantine emperors are represented with the " Pappuccio red" and for a further comparison also shows the Emperor's another bunch called BBV Brera - Brambilla Visconti . Again we see that the shoe is colored purple.